Middle Eastern Petrochemical Industry 2000
Present status and future outlook of the petrochemical industries of 13 countries
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, UAE, Oman, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Turkey, Egypt, Libya, Algeria and Bahrain

Format: A4 size, 713 pages
On sale: Published in August 2000
Price: US$3,000
(per copy including delivery charges)
Language used in book: English
Tel. +81-3-5226-0736 Fax. +81-3-5226-0741
Recently, the environment surrounding the petrochemical industry in the Middle East has been changing rapidly, and the industry is about to make further strides by around the year 2005. In particular, the Middle East oil-producing countries led by Saudi Arabia have in recent years promoted a policy of reducing their dependency on the oil economy, and are actively tackling the petrochemical industry as a pillar for fostering domestic industry. With their background of superiority in feedstock, they are proceeding with expansion plans for their petrochemical industries, in some cases unrelated to the world's supply/demand balance of petrochemicals. Also, from April 1999, due to the coordinated reduction of oil production by OPEC, prices of petrochemical feedstock have risen sharply, and the ethane-based price competitiveness of the oil-producing countries has rapidly recovered, thus posing a threat to the world's petrochemical companies.
We believe that the trends in the Middle Eastern petrochemical industry, which directly and greatly affect the world's petrochemical industry, should be closely watched by all companies, organizations, and the like, which are directly or indirectly involved in the petrochemical industry. This report was planned, surveyed, and researched as a part of our well-reputed publication "Petrochemical Industry of Asia - Country by Country Version", and features the following.
*Outline, summary, and positioning of the Middle Eastern petrochemical industry
*The present status and future outlook of the petrochemical industries of 13 countries in the Middle East:
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, UAE, Oman, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Turkey, Egypt, Libya, Algeria, and Bahrain
*Chemical-related administrative organizations, systems, and foreign investment incentives
*Details of petrochemical enterprises
*Production capacities for petrochemical products and balance of petrochemical products in complexes
*Current status and outlook of supply and demand for petrochemical products
*Current status and future prospects, and cost competitiveness of petrochemical feedstocks
*Status of entry of European, American, and Japanese companies into the Middle East
Our research teams spent about two years in surveys and analytical researches. To obtain recent live information, in addition to our long experience in the Middle Eastern petrochemical industry and the data that we have collected, we made field surveys lasting a total of seven months, and were able to obtain valuable information through the cooperation of many government offices, companies, and organizations in the Middle Eastern countries, Japan, USA, and Europe. We feel sure that this publication on the Middle Eastern petrochemical industry, about which literature is so scarce, will prove to be very useful to you.
Those who, either directly or indirectly, are concerned with the petrochemical industry.
Petrochemical/chemical companies, banks, trading houses, distributors, etc.
Companies with plans to invest in the Middle East or who have operations in the Middle East.
Companies trading with the Middle East.
| 1.1 | Outline and economy of the Middle East |
| 1.2 | Outlook of Petrochemical Industry in the Middle East |
| 1.3 | Balance of Supply and Demand for Petrochemical Products |
| 1.4 | Oil, Natural Gas, and Petrochemical Feedstock |
| 2.1 | Outline and Economy of Saudi Arabia |
| 2.2 | Saudi Arabia's Petrochemical Industry |
| 2.2.1 | Chemical Industry |
| 2.2.1.1 | Outline of Chemical Industry |
| 2.2.1.2 | Chemical Industry-related Organizations |
| 2.2.1.3 | Activities of Foreign Chemical-related Companies in Saudi Arabia |
| 2.2.1.4 | Merits and Demerits as an Investment Partner |
| 2.2.2 | History of Saudi Arabia's Petrochemical Industry |
| 2.2.3 | Status of Saudi Arabia's Petrochemical Industry |
| 2.2.3.1 | Outline of Petrochemical Industry |
| 2.2.3.2 | Overall Picture of Petrochemical Industry |
| 2.2.3.3 | Petrochemical Complexes |
| 2.2.4 | Details of Major Petrochemical-related Companies |
| 2.2.4.1 | Saudi Petrochemical Company (SADAF) |
| 2.2.4.2 | Arabian Petrochemical Company (PETROKEMYA) |
| 2.2.4.3 | Eastern Petrochemical Company (SHARQ) |
| 2.2.4.4 | Al Jubail Petrochemical Company (KEMYA) |
| 2.2.4.5 | Saudi Yanbu Petrochemical Company (YANPET) |
| 2.2.4.6 | Saudi Methanol Company (AR-RAZI) |
| 2.2.4.7 | Saudi European Petrochemical Company (IBN ZAHR) |
| 2.2.4.8 | National Plastic Company (IBN-HAYYAN) |
| 2.2.4.9 | National Methanol Company (IBN SINA) |
| 2.2.4.10 | Al-Jubail Fertilizer Company (SAMAD) |
| 2.2.4.11 | Arabian Industrial Fibers Company (IBN RUSHD) |
| 2.2.4.12 | Saudi Chevron Petrochemical Company (SCPC) |
| 2.2.4.13 | Saudi Arabian Fertilizer Company (SAFCO) |
| 2.2.4.14 | National Chemical Fertilizer Company (IBN AL-BAYTAR) |
| 2.2.4.15 | Saudi Formaldehyde Co. Ltd. (SFCCL) |
| 2.2.4.16 | Arabian Chemical Co., Ltd. (LATEX) |
| 2.2.4.17 | National Industrial Gases Company (GAS) |
| 2.2.4.18 | Arabian Industrial Development Company (NAMA) |
| 2.2.4.19 | National Industrialization Company (NIC) |
| 2.2.4.20 | Al-Zamil/Saudi International Petrochemicals Co. (SIPC) |
| 2.2.4.21 | Alujain Corporation/Tahseen |
| 2.2.4.22 | National Polypropylene Co. (Teldene) |
| 2.2.4.23 | United Jubail fertilizer Co. (UJFC) |
| 2.2.5 | Current Status and Forecasts of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 2.2.5.1 | Ethylene |
| 2.2.5.2 | Propylene |
| 2.2.5.3 | Butadiene |
| 2.2.5.4 | Benzene |
| 2.2.5.5 | Para-xylene (PX) |
| 2.2.5.6 | Ortho-xylene (OX) |
| 2.2.5.7 | Meta-xylene (MX) |
| 2.2.5.8 | Mixed Xylenes |
| 2.2.5.9 | Butene-1 |
| 2.2.5.10 | Isobutylene |
| 2.2.5.11 | Cyclohexane |
| 2.2.5.12 | EO/EG |
| 2.2.5.13 | EB/SM |
| 2.2.5.14 | EDC |
| 2.2.5.15 | VCM |
| 2.2.5.16 | Methanol |
| 2.2.5.17 | Ethanol |
| 2.2.5.18 | Oxo Alcohols |
| 2.2.5.19 | Butanediol |
| 2.2.5.20 | Formaldehyde |
| 2.2.5.21 | MTBE/ETBE |
| 2.2.5.22 | Melamine |
| 2.2.5.23 | SBR Latex |
| 2.2.5.24 | Epichlorohydrin (ECH) |
| 2.2.5.25 | Epoxy Resins |
| 2.2.5.26 | Maleic Anhydride |
| 2.2.5.27 | Phthalic Anhydride |
| 2.2.5.28 | DOP (Dioctyl Phthalate) |
| 2.2.5.29 | Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) |
| 2.2.5.30 | Polyester (PET) |
| 2.2.5.31 | Polyethylene (PE) |
| 2.2.5.32 | Polypropylene (PP) |
| 2.2.5.33 | Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) |
| 2.2.5.34 | Polystyrene (PS/EPS) |
| 2.2.5.35 | M-F, U-F Resins |
| 2.2.6 | Prospective Chemicals for Commercialization in Saudi Arabia AN, BDO, Acetic Acid, DME, Cumene/Phenol/Acetone, etc. |
| 2.3 | Supply and Demand for Petrochemical Products in Saudi Arabia |
| 2.3.1 | Domestic Demand for Saudi Arabia's Petrochemical Products |
| 2.3.2 | Supply and Demand for Petrochemical Products |
| 2.3.2.1 | Ethylene |
| 2.3.2.2 | Propylene |
| 2.3.2.3 | EG |
| 2.3.2.4 | Styrene Monomer |
| 2.3.2.5 | EDC/VCM |
| 2.3.2.6 | 2-Ethylhexanol/DOP |
| 2.3.2.7 | Acrylonitrile |
| 2.3.2.8 | Other Intermediate Chemicals (Butene-1, Ethanol, and Vinyl Acetate) |
| 2.3.2.9 | Synthetic Resins |
| 2.3.2.10 | PE |
| 2.3.2.11 | LD/LLDPE |
| 2.3.2.12 | HDPE |
| 2.3.2.13 | PP |
| 2.3.2.14 | PVC |
| 2.3.2.15 | PS/EPS |
| 2.3.2.16 | ABS/AS |
| 2.3.2.17 | Synthetic Rubbers (SBR Latex/SBR Solid) |
| 2.3.2.18 | Synthetic Fibers (Acrylic Fibers) |
| 2.4 | Oil and Natural Gas in Saudi Arabia |
| 2.4.1 | Saudi Arabia's Oil and Natural Gas-related Policies and Organizations |
| 2.4.1.1 | Outline |
| 2.4.1.2 | Oil/Gas Policies |
| 2.4.1.3 | Organizations |
| 2.4.2 | Oil and Natural Gas Production of Saudi Arabia |
| 2.4.2.1 | Status of Oil and Natural Gas Development |
| 2.4.2.2 | Production of Oil and Natural Gas |
| 2.4.2.3 | Pipelines |
| 2.4.3 | Saudi Arabia's Oil Refining Industry |
| 2.4.3.1 | Locations of Refineries |
| 2.4.3.2 | Oil Refining Capacities and Expansion Plans |
| 2.4.3.3 | Future issues for Saudi Arabian Oil Refining Industry |
| 2.4.4 | Natural Gas Processing Facilities (Master Gas System) of Saudi Arabia |
| 2.4.5 | Petrochemical Feedstock of Saudi Arabia |
| 2.4.5.1 | Outline |
| 2.4.5.2 | Natural Gas/Ethane |
| 2.4.5.3 | LPG |
| 2.4.5.4 | NGL (Natural Gas Liquids, Natural Gasoline, A-180) |
| 2.4.6 | Demand and Supply for Saudi Arabia's Oil and Gas |
| 2.4.7 | Details of Saudi Arabia's Petroleum-related Enterprises |
| 2.5 | Cost Competitiveness of Saudi Arabia's Petrochemical Industry |
| 2.5.1 | Outline |
| 2.5.2 | Production Cost of Ethylene |
| 2.5.2.1 | Premises for Cost Calculations |
| 2.5.2.2 | Calculated Results of Ethylene Production Costs by Feedstock |
| 2.6 | Conclusions: Saudi Arabia's Petrochemical Industry |
| 3.1 | Outline and Economy of Qatar |
| 3.2 | Qatar's Petrochemical Industry |
| 3.2.1 | Outline of Qatar's Petrochemical Industry |
| 3.2.2 | Qatar's Petrochemical Industry-related Organizations |
| 3.2.2.1 | Ministry of Energy, Industry, Electricity & Water |
| 3.2.2.2 | Qatar General Petroleum Corporation (QGPC) |
| 3.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Qatar's Petrochemical Industry |
| 3.2.3.1 | Overall Status of Petrochemical Industry |
| 3.2.3.2 | Petrochemical Complex |
| 3.2.3.3 | Status and Outlook of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 3.2.3.4 | Petrochemical-related Projects |
| 3.2.4 | Details of Qatar's Major Petrochemical-related Enterprises and Projects |
| 3.2.4.1 | QGPC (Qatar General Petroleum Corporation) |
| 3.2.4.2 | QAPCO (Qatar Petrochemical Company) |
| 3.2.4.3 | Q-Chem (Qatar Chemical Company) |
| 3.2.4.4 | QVC (Qatar Vinyl Company) |
| 3.2.4.5 | QAFAC (Qatar Fuel Additives Company) |
| 3.2.4.6 | QAFCO (Qatar Fertilizers Co.) |
| 3.2.4.7 | TDI (Toluene Diisocyanate) Project |
| 3.2.4.8 | NGL Plants (NGL 1-3 Plants, NGL 4-5 Projects) |
| 3.2.4.9 | LNG Project |
| 3.3 | Supply and Demand for Qatar's Petrochemical Products |
| 3.3.1 | Trends in Supply and Demand for Qatar's Petrochemical Products |
| 3.3.1.1 | Ethylene |
| 3.3.1.2 | LD/LLDPE |
| 3.4 | Oil and Natural Gas in Qatar |
| 3.4.1 | Qatar's Oil and Natural Gas-related Organizations |
| 3.4.2 | Status of Development of Qatar's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 3.4.3 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Qatar's Crude Oil |
| 3.4.4 | Oil Refining Industry in Qatar |
| 3.4.4.1 | Location of Refinery and Oil Refining Capacity |
| 3.4.4.2 | Production Volumes and Consumption of Oil Products |
| 3.4.5 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Qatar's Natural Gas |
| 4.1 | Outline and Economy of Kuwait |
| 4.2 | Kuwait's Petrochemical Industry |
| 4.2.1 | Outline |
| 4.2.2 | Petrochemical-related Organizations |
| 4.2.2.1 | Ministry of Oil |
| 4.2.2.2 | Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (KPC) |
| 4.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Kuwait's Petrochemical Industry |
| 4.2.3.1 | Flow and Production Capacity of Petrochemical Products |
| 4.2.3.2 | Petrochemical-related Projects |
| 4.2.4 | Major Petrochemical-related Companies of Kuwait |
| 4.2.4.1 | Petrochemical Industries Company (K.S.C.) (PIC) |
| 4.2.4.2 | Equate Petrochemical Company (K.S.C.) |
| 4.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in Kuwait |
| 4.3.1 | Oil and Natural Gas-related Organizations of Kuwait |
| 4.3.2 | Status of Development of Kuwait's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 4.3.3 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Kuwait's Crude Oil |
| 4.3.4 | Oil Refining Industry in Kuwait |
| 4.3.4.1 | Locations of Refineries and Oil Refining Capacities |
| 4.3.4.2 | Production Volumes and Consumption of Oil Products |
| 4.3.5 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Kuwait's Natural Gas |
| 5.1 | Outline and Economy of UAE |
| 5.2 | UAE's Petrochemical Industry |
| 5.2.1 | Outline |
| 5.2.2 | UAE's Petrochemical Industry-related Organizations |
| 5.2.2.1 | Outline |
| 5.2.2.2 | Supreme Petroleum Council (SPC) |
| 5.2.2.3 | Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. (ADNOC) |
| 5.2.2.4 | SINAAT |
| 5.2.2.5 | UOG (UAE Offset Group) |
| 5.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of UAE's Petrochemical Industry |
| 5.2.3.1 | Status and Forecast of Production Capacities for Petrochemicals |
| 5.2.3.2 | Petrochemical-related Projects |
| 5.2.3.3 | Investment Environment |
| 5.2.4 | Major Petrochemical-related Companies of UAE |
| 5.2.4.1 | Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. (ADNOC) |
| 5.2.4.2 | Abu Dhabi Polymers Co., Ltd. (Borouge) |
| 5.2.4.3 | Ruwais Fertilizer Industries (FERTIL) |
| 5.2.4.4 | Abu Dhabi Oil Refining Co. (TAKREER) |
| 5.2.4.5 | SPIC Fertilizers & Chemicals FZE |
| 5.2.4.6 | Dubai Natural Gas Co., Ltd. (DUGAS) |
| 5.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in UAE |
| 5.3.1 | UAE's Oil and Natural Gas-related Organizations |
| 5.3.2 | Status of Development of UAE's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 5.3.3 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for UAE's Crude Oil |
| 5.3.4 | Oil Refining Industry in UAE |
| 5.3.4.1 | Locations of Refineries and Oil Refining Capacities |
| 5.3.4.2 | Production Volumes and Consumption of Oil Products |
| 5.3.5 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for UAE's Natural Gas |
| 5.3.6 | Major Oil-related Enterprises of UAE |
| 6.1 | Outline and Economy of Oman |
| 6.2 | Oman's Petrochemical Industry |
| 6.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in Oman |
| 6.3.1 | Oman's Oil and Natural Gas-related Organizations |
| 6.3.2 | Status of Development of Oman's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 6.3.3 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Oman's Crude Oil |
| 6.3.4 | Oil Refinery Industry in Oman |
| 6.3.5 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Oman's Natural Gas |
| 7.1 | Outline and Economy of Iran |
| 7.2 | Iran's Petrochemical Industry |
| 7.2.1 | Outline of Iran's Petrochemical Industry |
| 7.2.1.1 | Outline |
| 7.2.1.2 | History of Iran's Petrochemical Industry |
| 7.2.2 | Iran's Petrochemical Industry-related Organizations |
| 7.2.2.1 | Ministry of Petroleum and National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) |
| 7.2.2.2 | National Petrochemical Co. (NPC) |
| 7.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Iran's Petrochemical Industry |
| 7.2.3.1 | Status and Outlook of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 7.2.3.2 | Petrochemical Projects |
| 7.2.4 | Major Petrochemical-related Enterprises of Iran |
| 7.2.4.1 | Bandar Imam Petrochemical Co. (BIPC) |
| 7.2.4.2 | Arak Petrochemical Co. (ARPC) |
| 7.2.4.3 | Tabriz Petrochemical Co. (TPC) |
| 7.2.4.4 | Esfahan Petrochemical Co. (EPC) |
| 7.2.4.5 | Shiraz Petrochemical Co. (SPC) |
| 7.2.4.6 | Razi Petrochemical Co. (RPC) |
| 7.2.4.7 | Abadan Petrochemical Co. (APC) |
| 7.2.4.8 | Farabi Petrochemical Co. (FPC) |
| 7.3 | Supply and Demand for Iran's Petrochemical Products |
| 7.3.1 | Trends in Supply and Demand for Iran's Petrochemical Products Ethylene, Paraxylene, Intermediate Chemicals, Synthetic Resins |
| 7.4 | Oil and Natural Gas in Iran |
| 7.4.1 | Iran's Oil and Natural Gas-related Policies and Organizations |
| 7.4.2 | Status of Development of Iran's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 7.4.3 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Iran's Crude Oil |
| 7.4.4 | Oil Refining Industry in Iran |
| 7.4.5 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Iran's Natural Gas |
| 8.1 | Outline and Economy of Iraq |
| 8.2 | Iraq's Petrochemical Industry |
| 8.2.1 | Outline of Iraq's Petrochemical Industry |
| 8.2.2 | Petrochemical-related Organizations of Iraq |
| 8.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Iraq's Petrochemical Industry |
| 8.2.3.1 | Overall Profile of Petrochemical Industry |
| 8.2.3.2 | Petrochemical Complexes |
| 8.2.3.3 | Status and Outlook of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 8.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in Iraq |
| 8.3.1 | Iraq's Oil and Natural Gas-related Policies and Organizations |
| 8.3.2 | Status of Development of Iraq's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 8.3.3 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Iraqfs Crude Oil |
| 8.3.4 | Oil Refining Industry in Iraq |
| 8.3.5 | Current Status and Forecast of Supply and Demand for Natural Gas |
| 9.1 | Outline and Economy of Israel |
| 9.2 | Israel's Petrochemical Industry |
| 9.2.1 | Outline of Israel's Petrochemical Industry |
| 9.2.2 | Petrochemical Industry-related Organizations of Israel |
| 9.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Israel's Petrochemical Industry |
| 9.2.3.1 | Overall Profile of Petrochemical Industry |
| 9.2.3.2 | Petrochemical Complexes |
| 9.2.3.3 | Status and Outlook of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 9.2.4 | Major Petrochemical-related Enterprises of Israel |
| 9.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in Israel |
| 10.1 | Outline and Economy of Turkey |
| 10.2 | Turkey's Petrochemical Industry |
| 10.2.1 | Outline of Turkey's Petrochemical Industry |
| 10.2.2 | Turkey's Petrochemical Industry-related Organizations |
| 10.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Turkey's Petrochemical Industry |
| 10.2.3.1 | Overall Profile of Petrochemical Industry |
| 10.2.3.2 | Petrochemical Complexes |
| 10.2.3.3 | Status and Outlook of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 10.2.4 | Major Petrochemical-related Enterprises of Turkey |
| 10.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in Turkey |
| 10.3.1 | Policies and Organizations related to Turkey's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 10.3.2 | Status of Development of Turkey's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 10.3.3 | Current Status and Forecasts of Supply and Demand for Turkey's Crude Oil |
| 10.3.4 | Oil Refining Industry in Turkey |
| 11.1 | Outline and Economy of Egypt |
| 11.2 | Egypt's Petrochemical Industry |
| 11.2.1 | Outline of Egypt's Petrochemical Industry |
| 11.2.2 | Egypt's Petrochemical Industry-related Organizations |
| 11.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Egypt's Petrochemical Industry |
| 11.2.3.1 | Overall Profile of Petrochemical Industry |
| 11.2.3.2 | Petrochemical Complexes |
| 11.2.3.3 | Status and Outlook of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 11.2.4 | Major Petrochemical-related Enterprises of Egypt |
| 11.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in Egypt |
| 11.3.1 | Organizations related to Egypt's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 11.3.2 | Status of Development of Egypt's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 11.3.3 | Current Status and Forecasts of Supply and Demand for Egypt's Crude Oil |
| 11.3.4 | Oil Refining Industry in Egypt |
| 11.3.5 | Current Status and Outlook of Supply and Demand for Egypt's Natural Gas |
| 11.3.6 | Major Petroleum-related Enterprises of Egypt |
| 12.1 | Outline and Economy of Libya |
| 12.2 | Libya's Petrochemical Industry |
| 12.2.1 | Outline of Libya's Petrochemical Industry |
| 12.2.2 | Libya's Petrochemical Industry-related Organizations |
| 12.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Libya's Petrochemical Industry |
| 12.2.3.1 | Overall Profile of Petrochemical Industry |
| 12.2.3.2 | Petrochemical Complex |
| 12.2.3.3 | Status and Outlook of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 12.2.4 | Major Petrochemical-related Enterprises of Libya |
| 12.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in Libya |
| 12.3.1 | Organizations related to Libya's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 12.3.2 | Status of Development of Libya's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 12.3.3 | Current Status and Forecasts of Supply and Demand for Libya's Crude Oil |
| 12.3.4 | Oil Refining Industry in Libya |
| 12.3.5 | Current Status and Forecasts of Supply and Demand for Libya's Natural Gas |
| 13.1 | Outline and Economy of Algeria |
| 13.2 | Algeria's Petrochemical Industry |
| 13.2.1 | Outline of Algeria's Petrochemical Industry |
| 13.2.2 | Algeria's Petrochemical Industry-related Organizations |
| 13.2.3 | Current Status and Projects of Algeria's Petrochemical Industry |
| 13.2.3.1 | Overall Profile of Petrochemical Industry |
| 13.2.3.2 | Petrochemical Complexes |
| 13.2.3.3 | Status and Outlook of Production Capacities for Petrochemical Products |
| 13.2.4 | Major Petrochemical-related Enterprises of Algeria |
| 13.2.4.1 | Sonatrach |
| 13.2.4.2 | Enterprise Nationale de la Petrochemie (ENIP) |
| 13.2.4.3 | Societe Mediterraneenne des Polymeres (Polymed) |
| 13.3 | Oil and Natural Gas in Algeria |
| 13.3.1 | Policies and Organizations related to Algeria's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 13.3.2 | Status of Development of Algeria's Oil and Natural Gas |
| 13.3.3 | Current Status and Forecasts of Supply and Demand for Algeria's Crude Oil |
| 13.3.4 | Oil Refining Industry in Algeria |
| 13.3.5 | Current Status and Outlook of Supply and Demand for Algeria's Natural Gas |
| 14.1 | Outline and Economy of Bahrain |
| 14.2 | Bahrain's Petrochemical Industry |
| 14.2.1 | Bahrain's Petrochemical Organizations |
| 14.2.2 | Current State and Projects of Bahrain's Petrochemical Industry |
| 14.2.3 | Gulf Petrochemical Industries Co. (GPIC) |